Magnolia officinalis and ziziphus spinoza biography

  • PDF | The immense stature and enduring lifespan of trees and forests have undeniably left a profound impact on the creative minds of preliterate.
  • Herb alone, as well as herbal formula, is commonly prescribed for the therapies of mental illnesses.
  • Salts inhibit plant growth, have a negative effect on crop productivity potential and may result in death.
  • The protective effects of piceatannol from passionfruit (Passiflora edulis) seeds in UVB-irradiated keratinocytes.

    PubMed

    Maruki-Uchida, Hiroko; Kurita, Ikuko; Sugiyama, Kenkichi; Sai, Masahiko; Maeda, Kazuhisa; Ito, Tatsuhiko

    2013-01-01

    The use of naturally occurring botanicals with substantial antioxidant activity to prevent photoageing is receiving increasing attention. We have previously identified piceatannol and scirpusin B, which is a dimer of piceatannol, as strong antioxidants that are present in passionfruit (Passiflora edulis) seeds. In the present study, the effects of passionfruitseed extract, piceatannol, and scirpusin B on human keratinocytes were investigated. The passionfruitseed extract and piceatannol upregulated the glutathione (GSH) levels in keratinocytes in a dose-dependent manner, indicating that piceatannol is an active component of the passionfruitseed extract in keratinocytes. The pretreatment with piceatannol also suppressed the UVB-induced generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the keratinocytes. In addition, the transfer of the medium from the UVB-irradiated keratinocytes to non-irradiated fibroblasts enhanced matrix-metalloproteinase (MMP)-1 activity, and this MMP-1 induction was reduced when the keratinocytes were pretreated with pi

    DUOVERSE

    Solent agreement Expiationem Animarum

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  • magnolia officinalis and ziziphus spinoza biography
  • PassionFruit Chlorotic Mottle Virus: Molecular Characterization of a New Divergent Geminivirus in Brazil

    PubMed Central

    Fontenele, Rafaela S.; Abreu, Rayane A.; Lamas, Natalia S.; Alves-Freitas, Dione M. T.; Vidal, Andreza H.; Melo, Fernando L.; Lacorte, Cristiano; Martin, Darren P.; Campos, Magnolia A.; Ribeiro, Simone G.

    2018-01-01

    Brazil is one of the major passionfruit producers worldwide. Viral diseases are among the most important constraints for passionfruit production. Here we identify and characterize a new passionfruit infecting-virus belonging to the family Geminiviridae: passionfruit chlorotic mottle virus (PCMoV). PCMoV is a divergent geminivirus unlike previously characterized passionfruit-infecting geminiviruses that belonged to the genus Begomovirus. Among the presently known geminiviruses, it is most closely related to, and shares ~62% genome-wide identity with citrus chlorotic dwarf associated virus (CCDaV) and camelia chlorotic dwarf associated virus (CaCDaV). The 3743 nt PCMoV genome encodes a capsid protein (CP) and replication-associated protein (Rep) that respectively share 56 and 60% amino acid identity with those encoded by CaCDaV. The CPs of PCMoV, CCDaV, and CaCDaV cluster with those of begomovirus whereas their Reps with those of becurtoviruses