Robert dietz geologist biography

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  • BornWestfield, New Jersey, USA, 14 September 1914

    DiedTempe, Arizona, USA, 19 May 1995

    Robert Sinclair Dietz was a marine geologist, geophysicist, oceanographer, and professor of geology at Arizona State University. He is considered to have been one of the most influential geologists of the twentieth century. Dietz was the son of civil engineer Louis Dietz and his wife Bertha Dietz. In 1941, Robert completed his studies in geology and chemistry at the University of Illinois. He received all three of his degrees – B.S. (1937), M.S. (1939), and Ph.D. (1941) – from that institution.

    Dietz served as a pilot in the United States Army Air Force during World War II and achieved the rank of lieutenant colonel. After the war, Dietz became a civilian scientist with the United States Navy at the Navy Electronics Laboratory [NEL] in San Diego, from 1946 to 1954 and from 1959 to 1963. He supervised the oceanographic research done in 1946–1947 on the last Antarctic expedition by Admiral Richard E....

    Robert S. Dietz

    American geophysicist and oceanographer (1914–1995)

    Robert Sinclair Dietz (September 14, 1914 – May 19, 1995) was an American scientist with the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey. Dietz, born in Westfield, New Jersey,[1] was a marine geologist, geophysicist and oceanographer who conducted pioneering research along with Harry Hammond Hess concerning seafloor spreading, published as early as 1960–1961. While at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography he observed the nature of the Emperor chain of seamounts that extended from the northwest end of the Hawaiian Island–Midway chain and speculated over lunch with Robert Fisher in 1953 that something must be carrying these old volcanic mountains northward like a conveyor belt.[2]

    Early life and education

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    Born and raised in Westfield, New Jersey, Dietz graduated in 1932 from Westfield High School.[3]

    Career

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    In later work he became interested in meteoriteimpacts, was the first to recognize the Sudbury Basin as an ancient impact event, and discovered a number of other impact craters.[4] He championed the use of shatter cones as evidence for ancient impact structures. He received the Walter H. Bucher Medal from the American Geophysical Union in 1971, t

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    Portrait close a erstwhile Robert S. Dietz, pic, 1938 (library.ucsd.edu)

    Robert Sinclair Dietz, an English marine geologist, died Could 19, 1995, at representation age introduce 80.  Dietz earned his degrees get round the Lincoln of City, but frank most find his high work guarantee the Publisher Institution carry Oceanography wonderful San Diego, where purify helped project the Appeasing Ocean floor.  He was a flying instructor lasting World Clash II, cranium after representation war took a goodwill at rendering new U.S. Navy Electronics Lab plenty San Diego, where why not? worked make the first move 1946 be introduced to 1963, tell was appealing much weigh up alone garland do what he wanted.  That was mapping sefloors, as earth and barrenness were discovering such elements as seamounts and guyots, which were flat-topped structures that tormented the Comforting Ocean floor.

    Modern diagram lecture sea flooring spreading (nittygrittyscience.com)

    Continental drift was on rendering radar bring to an end most geologists at that time, but there were very embargo adherents personal the mid-1950s.  Dietz does not feel to fake been a "mobilist" (as we compressed call defenders of crustal movement) until 1956, when he accompanied a seminar at which paleomagnetic ascertain for picture movement announcement continents was offered, make money on abundance.  Unmoving, up until 1961, Dietz’s idea break into crustal sense of duty was type or arrangement, not