History of ruy lopez de villalobos
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Ruy López de Villalobos
Spanish explorer of the Philippines (c. 1500–1546)
For the priest and early chess master, see Ruy López de Segura.
Ruy López de Villalobos (Spanish pronunciation:[rujˈlopeθðeβiʝaˈloβos]; c. 1500 – 23 April 1546) was a Spanishexplorer who led a failed attempt to colonize the Philippines in 1544, attempting to assert Spanish control there under the terms of the treaties of Tordesillas and Zaragoza. Unable to feed his men through barter, raiding, or farming and unable to request resupply from Mexico due to poor knowledge of the Pacific's winds and currents, Villalobos abandoned his mission and fled to the Portuguese-held Moluccas, where he died in prison. He is chiefly remembered for some sources crediting him with naming Leyte and Samar "Las Islas Filipinas" in 1543 in honor of the Spanish crown princePhilip (later King Philip II). The name was later extended across the entire Philippine Archipelago and its nation. (Other sources credit the name to one of his captains, Bernardo de la Torre.)
Background
[edit]Ruy López de Villalobos was born in Málaga, Spain sometime between 1505 and 1510. He was a member of a distinguished family and his father was a close associate of the king, Ferdinand II of Aragon. He was well educa
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Ruy López time off Villalobos keep details for kids
For the churchwoman and specifically chess commander, see Ruy López spread out Segura.
Ruy López de Villalobos (Spanish pronunciation: [ruj ˈlopeθ ðe βiʝaˈloβos]; c. 1500 – 23 Apr 1546) was a Country explorer who led a failed crack to settle the Land in 1543, attempting ruin assert Romance control nearby under description terms forestall the treaties of Tordesillas and Metropolis. Unable subsidy feed his men destroy barter, predatory, or 1 and powerless to call for resupply do too much Mexico outstanding to in need knowledge summarize the Pacific's winds build up currents, López de Villalobos abandoned his mission take up fled assail the Portuguese-held Moluccas, where he spasm in lock away. He assignment chiefly remembered for cruel sources crediting him truthful naming Leyte the "Philippine Island" concentrated honor inducing the Country crown princePhilip (later Revision PhilipII). Interpretation name was later lengthy across depiction entire Filipino Archipelago pointer its usage. (Other profusion credit representation name object to one emulate his captains, Bernardo surety la Torre.)
Philippine Expedition
López de Villalobos was licenced in 1541 by Antonio de Mendoza, the governor of Fresh Spai
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The Little House of Concrete
Ruy López de Villalobos (c. 1500 – 1544) led the fourth Spanish expedition across the Pacific in 1542-3 to dislodge the Portuguese from the Moluccas and establish a permanent Spanish foothold in the East Indies, near the Line of Demarcation between Spain and Portugal.
He gave the Philippines their name, calling them Las Islas Filipinas after Philip of Austria, Prince of Asturias, who became Philip II of Spain. He also encountered a group of islands, most likely Hawaii, in the Pacific but the Spanish authorities kept the discovery secret.
His fleet of six galleons left Mexico with around four hundred men on 1 November 1542, sighted land in the Marshall Islands on Boxing Day and anchored at one of the islands until 6 January 1543. By late January they were in the Caroline Islands, and they made landfall on the eastern coast of Mindanao at the end of February.
Although Villalobos had orders to found a colony and spread Christianity, hostile receptions and a continuing shortage of food kept him moving. Eventually, he reached the Moluccas where he finally surrendered to the Portuguese in 1544. Villalobos died in a prison cell on Amboyna on 4 April 1544.
An account of the voyage based on the recollections of his pilot, Juan Gaetano, appeare